Retirement Taxes in Oregon (2026)
Less tax-friendly. Income tax: graduated, 4.75%–9.9%. Social Security: not taxed. Retirement account withdrawals: fully taxable.
Seeded with roughly 16% — about 10% effective federal plus 6%, the Oregon tax on $40,000 of IRA withdrawals at 65 under 2026 rules. Change it to your own rate.
What Oregon taxes in retirement
| State income tax | Graduated, 4.75%–9.9% |
|---|---|
| Social Security | Not taxed |
| 401(k) and IRA withdrawals | Fully taxable |
| Pensions | Fully taxable; the small credit at 62+ is lost to most people with Social Security |
| Military retirement pay | Exempt only for service before October 1991, pro-rated by months; pay for service after that date is fully taxable |
| Estate or inheritance tax | Estate tax, $1 million exemption — the lowest in the country |
| Average combined sales tax | 0% |
| Average effective property tax | 0.81% of home value |
Oregon is the hardest state in this table for a retiree living on portfolio withdrawals: the 8.75% bracket starts at a low income and there is no meaningful retirement exclusion. A subtraction for federal income tax paid, up to $8,500, softens it. The estate tax begins at $1 million; no sales tax is the offset.
What the state tax actually costs you
Take a $500,000 balance and withdraw $2,500 a month, rising with inflation. At an effective federal rate of 10% alone, the money lasts about 18.8 years. Add Oregon's 6% and it lasts about 17.2 years — a difference of roughly 1.6 years.
That is the honest scale of it. State income tax is real money, but for most retirees it changes the answer by months or a couple of years, not decades — and it is usually smaller than the effect of housing costs, which is why a move made purely for income tax often fails to pay for itself.
The taxes that are not income tax
Retirees feel sales and property tax more than working-age households do, because a larger share of a fixed income goes on spending and on staying in a house that is already owned. Oregon charges no sales tax at all and levies an average effective property tax of about 0.81% of a home's value, which is close to the national average.
On death: estate tax, $1 million exemption — the lowest in the country. State thresholds are frequently far below the federal exemption, so an estate that owes nothing federally can still owe here — a house plus a retirement portfolio is often enough to cross the line.
How long $500,000 lasts here
Take a single 67-year-old with $500,000 in an IRA, the average Social Security check and $4,000 a month of spending. In Oregon that money runs out at 91 and 11 months, 25 months sooner than in a state with no income tax. Counting Oregon's prices as well, it runs out at 89 and 5 months. How long $500,000 lasts in every state compares all 51.
Should you move for the tax?
Compare the whole burden rather than one line of it. States without an income tax raise the money elsewhere — Texas and New Hampshire through property tax, Tennessee and Washington through sales tax — so the saving is often smaller than the headline suggests. Run your own numbers in the calculator above, then look at what the same house costs in each state, what insurance costs, and how far you would be from family and from the specialists you already use.
Establishing residency is also a formal exercise, not a preference: high-tax states audit departing retirees on days present, driver's licence, voter registration, where the primary home is, and where a doctor and a dentist are. Half-measures lose.
Frequently asked questions
Does Oregon tax Social Security benefits?
Not taxed. Your benefit may still be taxable federally once provisional income crosses the limits — see is Social Security taxable.
Does Oregon tax 401(k) and IRA withdrawals?
Fully taxable. Pensions are treated separately — Fully taxable; the small credit at 62+ is lost to most people with Social Security.
Does Oregon tax military retirement?
Exempt only for service before October 1991, pro-rated by months; pay for service after that date is fully taxable. See which states do not tax military retirement.
Is Oregon a good state to retire in for taxes?
Less tax-friendly on income tax. A 65-year-old single filer pays about 6% in state income tax on $40,000 a year of IRA withdrawals under the 2026 rules. There is no sales tax and effective property tax about 0.81% of home value. Estate or inheritance tax: estate tax, $1 million exemption — the lowest in the country.
Does Oregon have an estate or inheritance tax?
Estate tax, $1 million exemption — the lowest in the country. This is separate from the federal estate tax and often has a much lower threshold, so it can reach estates that owe nothing federally.
Similar states for retirees
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SavingsLast calculators are educational estimates. They assume a constant average return and steady inflation; real markets are volatile and sequence-of-returns risk can shorten how long money lasts. Nothing here is financial, investment, tax, or legal advice. Consult a qualified professional before making decisions.
Reviewed for the 2026 tax year. Several states are part-way through scheduled rate cuts or phase-outs, and thresholds are often indexed annually — confirm current figures with the Oregon tax agency (listed at taxadmin.org) or a tax professional before acting. The effective rate is a planning figure, not a filing figure.
Printed from https://savingslast.com/retirement-taxes-in-oregon/ on . The figures reflect the inputs shown and the rules as published on that date.